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fuel-pdsh-1.0.0.dev21
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مشاهده بیشترتوضیحات
Simple pure Python alternative to PDSH for OpenStack Fuel node.
| ویژگی | مقدار |
|---|---|
| سیستم عامل | - |
| نام فایل | fuel-pdsh-1.0.0.dev21 |
| نام | fuel-pdsh |
| نسخه کتابخانه | 1.0.0.dev21 |
| نگهدارنده | [] |
| ایمیل نگهدارنده | [] |
| نویسنده | Sergey Arkhipov |
| ایمیل نویسنده | serge@aerialsounds.org |
| آدرس صفحه اصلی | https://github.com/9seconds/fuel-pdsh |
| آدرس اینترنتی | https://pypi.org/project/fuel-pdsh/ |
| مجوز | MIT |
=========
fuel-pdsh
=========
|PyPi Package|
fuel-pdsh is a small utility which allows you to execute one command on
the multiple OpenStack nodes from master node (aka Fuel node) remotely
using SSH.
Basically it is just a pure Python replacement for `PDSH
<https://code.google.com/p/pdsh/>`_ which uses Nailgun API to discover
nodes. Also it supports ``pdcp`` utility for copying files to multiple
hosts in parallel.
``fuel-pdsh`` package contains 2 commandline utilities, ``fuel-pdsh``
for executing SSH command on the group of hosts and ``fuel-pdcp`` for
file copying.
Installation
============
Before install fuel-pdsh on master node, do the following:
::
$ yum install python-devel python-pip gcc
If you want system installation, do:
::
$ pip install fuel-pdsh
If you want to use virtualenv:
::
$ pip install virtualenv
$ virtualenv -p python2.6 --system-site-packages ~/.fuelpdsh-venv
$ source ~/.fuelpdsh-venv/bin/activate
$ pip install fuel-pdsh
Commandline options
===================
The both of ``fuel-pdsh`` and ``fuel-pdcp`` have the same options set but
different arguments.
::
usage: fuel-pdsh [-h] [--concurrency CONCURRENCY] [-c CLUSTER_ID]
[-w NODE_IDS] [-i IPS] [-n NAME] [-s STATUS] [-g GROUP_ID]
[-r ROLES] [-v | -d]
command [command ...]
positional arguments:
command Command to execute
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--concurrency CONCURRENCY
How many simultaneous connections should be
established. By default (4), we are trying to connect
to all nodes, no limits.
-c CLUSTER_ID, --cluster-id CLUSTER_ID
Select only nodes which belong to cluster with such
ID.
-w NODE_IDS, --node-ids NODE_IDS
Plain comma-separated list of nodes.
-i IPS, --ips IPS Plain comma-separated list of node IPs.
-n NAME, --name NAME Regular expression for the node name.
-s STATUS, --status STATUS
Node status.
-g GROUP_ID, --group-id GROUP_ID
Group ID.
-r ROLES, --roles ROLES
Node roles.
-v, --verbose Be verbose.
-d, --debug Be event more verbose, for debugging.
Please contact Sergey Arkhipov <serge@aerialsounds.org> for issues.
``--concurrency``
-----------------
This flag defines how may hosts would be accessed in parallel. If you
have 40 nodes but ``--concurrency`` is set to 4, only 4 hosts will be
managed in parallel. Set ``0`` if you want to connect *all* hosts in
parallel.
In reality, please do not set this setting to high. ``fuel-pdsh``
uses `Paramiko <http://www.paramiko.org/>`_ for host access and it
has well-known issues on slowing down with multiple simultaneous
connections. You may have serious performance decrease if you connect to
all hosts instead of some limit.
``--verbose``
-------------
This flag makes utilities more verbose. By default, if you execute
``fuel-pdsh``, you will see such output:
::
$ fuel-pdsh -n contr -- echo hello world
node-4 : hello world
node-39: hello world
node-3 : hello world
If you enable ``-v``, you will get something like this:
::
$ fuel-pdsh -n contr -v -- echo hello world
*** 140489797273344 >>> Found 3 suitable nodes
*** 140489797273344 >>> Execute with 4 threads
node-4 : hello world
node-39: hello world
node-3 : hello world
So, more verbose, to understand what is going.
``--debug``
-----------
Enables maximal verbosity. Basically, if you are not me, you do not need
this level of verbosity. But I need when I debug.
So, if you met with some problems and want to issue a bug, execute
utilities with ``-d`` and send me an output.
``-c``, ``--cluster-id``
------------------------
Defines optional cluster ID for additional node filtering. If no cluster ID
is set, utilities will work over all accessible clusters.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -c 1 -- ls
This will do ``ls`` on all nodes in cluster with ID ``1``.
``-w``, ``--node-ids``
----------------------
The most simple selector, just select all nodes by given IDs. So if you
want t``-c``, o run a command on nodes with IDs ``2``, ``4`` and ``8``,
just pass them as a comma-separated list.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -w 2,4,8 -- ls
Also, you may prefix them with ``node-`` prefix (as you SSH to them).
The following command is the same as previous:
::
$ fuel-pdsh -w node-2,4,node-8 -- ls
``-i``, ``--ips``
-----------------
Select only those nodes which have these IPs.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -i 10.0.0.1,10.0.0.2 -- ls
``-n``, ``--name``
------------------
Filters on the node names. This parameter is just a regular expression
for the node name, so there is not point to enter the whole name, just
pass a part.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -n contro -- ls
``-s``, ``--status``
--------------------
Filter nodes on their statuses.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -s ready -- ls
This will ``ls`` on all nodes which have status ``ready``.
``-g``, ``--group-id``
----------------------
Filters nodes on their group ID.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -g 10 -- ls
``-r``, ``-roles``
------------------
Filter nodes on their roles.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -r compute -- ls
fuel-pdsh
=========
``fuel-pdsh`` is a tool to execute commands in parallel on different
hosts. Let's assume you want to restart Apache on all controllers. Then
do following:
::
$ fuel-pdsh -r controller service apache2 restart
Sometimes you need to pass arguments to the command which may be
recognized as an arguments for ``fuel-pdsh`` itself. No worries, good
old ``--`` is supported.
::
$ fuel-pdsh -r controller -- manage.py --noinput
Sometimes you have to invoke several commands. No worries again:
::
$ fuel-pdsh -r controller -- sh -c "command1 && command2; command3"
fuel-pdcp
=========
``fuel-pdcp`` is a utility to copy files on multiple hosts simultaneously.
::
$ fuel-pdcp -r controller -- zabbix.deb /tmp
This will copy Zabbix package to ``/tmp`` on all controllers. Also, you
may copy several files:
::
$ fuel-pdcp -r controller -- zabbix.deb zabbix.conf /tmp
**Important**: destination is considered directory. So if you do following
::
$ fuel-pdcp -r controller -- zabbix.deb /tmp/zabbix.deb
Then new directory ``/tmp/zabbix.deb/`` will be created and you file
gonna be copied in ``/tmp/zabbix.deb/zabbix.deb``. This is intentional
because to avoid ambiguaty on copying several files into one place.
Please remember about that.
.. |PyPi Package| image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/fuel-pdsh.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/fuel-pdsh
نحوه نصب
نصب پکیج whl fuel-pdsh-1.0.0.dev21:
pip install fuel-pdsh-1.0.0.dev21.whl
نصب پکیج tar.gz fuel-pdsh-1.0.0.dev21:
pip install fuel-pdsh-1.0.0.dev21.tar.gz