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dz-tap-postgres-2.0.2


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توضیحات

Singer.io tap for extracting data from PostgresSQL - PipelineWise Fork
ویژگی مقدار
سیستم عامل -
نام فایل dz-tap-postgres-2.0.2
نام dz-tap-postgres
نسخه کتابخانه 2.0.2
نگهدارنده []
ایمیل نگهدارنده []
نویسنده Wise
ایمیل نویسنده -
آدرس صفحه اصلی https://github.com/transferwise/pipelinewise-tap-postgres
آدرس اینترنتی https://pypi.org/project/dz-tap-postgres/
مجوز -
# pipelinewise-tap-postgres [![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/pipelinewise-tap-postgres.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/pipelinewise-tap-postgres) [![PyPI - Python Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pipelinewise-tap-postgres.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/pipelinewise-tap-postgres/) [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPLv3-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/GPL-3.0) [Singer](https://www.singer.io/) tap that extracts data from a [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.com/) database and produces JSON-formatted data following the [Singer spec](https://github.com/singer-io/getting-started/blob/master/docs/SPEC.md). This is a [PipelineWise](https://transferwise.github.io/pipelinewise) compatible tap connector. ## How to use it The recommended method of running this tap is to use it from [PipelineWise](https://transferwise.github.io/pipelinewise). When running it from PipelineWise you don't need to configure this tap with JSON files and most of things are automated. Please check the related documentation at [Tap Postgres](https://transferwise.github.io/pipelinewise/connectors/taps/postgres.html) If you want to run this [Singer Tap](https://singer.io) independently please read further. ### Install and Run First, make sure Python 3 is installed on your system or follow these installation instructions for [Mac](http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/starting/install3/osx/) or [Ubuntu](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-python-3-and-set-up-a-local-programming-environment-on-ubuntu-16-04). It's recommended to use a virtualenv: ```bash python3 -m venv venv pip install pipelinewise-tap-postgres ``` or ```bash make venv ``` ### Create a config.json ``` { "host": "localhost", "port": 5432, "user": "postgres", "password": "secret", "dbname": "db" } ``` These are the same basic configuration properties used by the PostgreSQL command-line client (`psql`). Full list of options in `config.json`: | Property | Type | Required? | Description | |-------------------------------------|---------|------------|---------------------------------------------------------------| | host | String | Yes | PostgreSQL host | | port | Integer | Yes | PostgreSQL port | | user | String | Yes | PostgreSQL user | | password | String | Yes | PostgreSQL password | | dbname | String | Yes | PostgreSQL database name | | filter_schemas | String | No | Comma separated schema names to scan only the required schemas to improve the performance of data extraction. (Default: None) | | ssl | String | No | If set to `"true"` then use SSL via postgres sslmode `require` option. If the server does not accept SSL connections or the client certificate is not recognized the connection will fail. (Default: None) | | logical_poll_total_seconds | Integer | No | Stop running the tap when no data received from wal after certain number of seconds. (Default: 10800) | | break_at_end_lsn | Boolean | No | Stop running the tap if the newly received lsn is after the max lsn that was detected when the tap started. (Default: true) | | max_run_seconds | Integer | No | Stop running the tap after certain number of seconds. (Default: 43200) | | debug_lsn | String | No | If set to `"true"` then add `_sdc_lsn` property to the singer messages to debug postgres LSN position in the WAL stream. (Default: None) | | tap_id | String | No | ID of the pipeline/tap (Default: None) | | itersize | Integer | No | Size of PG cursor iterator when doing INCREMENTAL or FULL_TABLE (Default: 20000) | | default_replication_method | String | No | Default replication method to use when no one is provided in the catalog (Values: `LOG_BASED`, `INCREMENTAL` or `FULL_TABLE`) (Default: None) | | use_secondary | Boolean | No | Use a database replica for `INCREMENTAL` and `FULL_TABLE` replication (Default : False) | | secondary_host | String | No | PostgreSQL Replica host (required if `use_secondary` is `True`) | | secondary_port | Integer | No | PostgreSQL Replica port (required if `use_secondary` is `True`) | ### Run the tap in Discovery Mode ``` tap-postgres --config config.json --discover # Should dump a Catalog to stdout tap-postgres --config config.json --discover > catalog.json # Capture the Catalog ``` ### Add Metadata to the Catalog Each entry under the Catalog's "stream" key will need the following metadata: ``` { "streams": [ { "stream_name": "my_topic" "metadata": [{ "breadcrumb": [], "metadata": { "selected": true, "replication-method": "LOG_BASED", } }] } ] } ``` The replication method can be one of `FULL_TABLE`, `INCREMENTAL` or `LOG_BASED`. **Note**: Log based replication requires a few adjustments in the source postgres database, please read further for more information. ### Run the tap in Sync Mode ``` tap-postgres --config config.json --catalog catalog.json ``` The tap will write bookmarks to stdout which can be captured and passed as an optional `--state state.json` parameter to the tap for the next sync. ### Log Based replication requirements * PostgreSQL databases running **PostgreSQL versions 9.4.x or greater**. To avoid a critical PostgreSQL bug, use at least one of the following minor versions: - PostgreSQL 12.0 - PostgreSQL 11.2 - PostgreSQL 10.7 - PostgreSQL 9.6.12 - PostgreSQL 9.5.16 - PostgreSQL 9.4.21 * **A connection to the master instance**. Log-based replication will only work by connecting to the master instance. * **wal2json plugin**: To use Log Based for your PostgreSQL integration, you must install the wal2json plugin version >= 2.3. The wal2json plugin outputs JSON objects for logical decoding, which the tap then uses to perform Log-based Replication. Steps for installing the plugin vary depending on your operating system. Instructions for each operating system type are in the wal2json’s GitHub repository: * [Unix-based operating systems](https://github.com/eulerto/wal2json#unix-based-operating-systems) * [Windows](https://github.com/eulerto/wal2json#windows) * **postgres config file**: Locate the database configuration file (usually `postgresql.conf`) and define the parameters as follows: ``` wal_level=logical max_replication_slots=5 max_wal_senders=5 ``` Restart your PostgreSQL service to ensure the changes take effect. **Note**: For `max_replication_slots` and `max_wal_senders`, we’re defaulting to a value of 5. This should be sufficient unless you have a large number of read replicas connected to the master instance. * **Existing replication slot**: Log based replication requires a dedicated logical replication slot. In PostgreSQL, a logical replication slot represents a stream of database changes that can then be replayed to a client in the order they were made on the original server. Each slot streams a sequence of changes from a single database. Login to the master instance as a superuser and using the `wal2json` plugin, create a logical replication slot: ``` SELECT * FROM pg_create_logical_replication_slot('pipelinewise_<database_name>', 'wal2json'); ``` **Note**: Replication slots are specific to a given database in a cluster. If you want to connect multiple databases - whether in one integration or several - you’ll need to create a replication slot for each database. ### To run tests: 1. Install python test dependencies in a virtual env: ``` make venv ``` 2. You need to have a postgres database to run the tests and export its credentials. You can make use of the local docker-compose to spin up a test database by running `make start_db` Test objects will be created in the `postgres` database. 3. To run the unit tests: ``` make unit_test ``` 4. To run the integration tests: ``` make integration_test ``` ### To run pylint: Install python dependencies and run python linter ``` make venv make pylint ```


نحوه نصب


نصب پکیج whl dz-tap-postgres-2.0.2:

    pip install dz-tap-postgres-2.0.2.whl


نصب پکیج tar.gz dz-tap-postgres-2.0.2:

    pip install dz-tap-postgres-2.0.2.tar.gz