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توضیحات

Deep Neural Network.

ویژگی	مقدار
سیستم عامل	-
نام فایل	dnnet-0.9.1
نام	dnnet
نسخه کتابخانه	0.9.1
نگهدارنده	[]
ایمیل نگهدارنده	[]
نویسنده	Daichi Yoshikawa
ایمیل نویسنده	daichi.yoshikawa@gmail.com
آدرس صفحه اصلی	https://github.com/daichi-yoshikawa/dnnet
آدرس اینترنتی	https://pypi.org/project/dnnet/
مجوز	BSD-3-Clause

dnnet ===== Implementation of Deep Neural Network with numpy. **Now dnnet can run with GPU through cupy.** dnnet provides high-level API to define and run neural network model. User can turn on/off GPU layer-wise, that is, you can compute convolution layer with GPU, activation layer with CPU, and dropout layer with CPU, for example. # Table of Contents * Brief tour of dnnet; Introduce small examples, supported methodologies * Installation * Example; Run sample scripts * Use in your project # Brief tour of dnnet ## Quick glance of usage User can creates instance of NeuralNetwork, add layer one by one, finalize model, set optimizer, execute model fitting, and save model. In the below, some arguments are not specified to simplify the example. ``` from dnnet.neuralnet import NeuralNetwork from dnnet.training.optimizer import AdaGrad from dnnet.training.weight_initialization import DefaultInitialization, He from dnnet.training.loss_function import MultinomialCrossEntropy from dnnet.layers.activation import Activation, ActivationLayer from dnnet.layers.affine import AffineLayer from dnnet.layers.batch_norm import BatchNormLayer from dnnet.layers.convolution import ConvolutionLayer from dnnet.layers.dropout import DropoutLayer # Load x, y here model = NeuralNetwork(input_shape=(1, 28, 28), dtype=np.float32) model.add(ConvolutionLayer(filter_shape=(32, 3, 3)) model.add(BatchNormLayer()) model.add(ActivationLayer(activation=Activation.Type.relu)) model.add(DropoutLayer(drop_ratio=0.25)) model.add(AffineLayer(output_shape=10) model.add(ActivationLayer(activation=Activation.Type.softmax) model.compile() optimizer = AdaGrad(learning_rate=1e-3, weight_decay=1e-3) learning_curve = model.fit( x=x, y=y, epochs=5, batch=size=100, optimizer=optimizer, loss_function=MultinomialCrossEntropy()) model.save(path='./data/output', name='my_cnn.dat') ``` User can also load model, and predict output. ``` model.load(path='./data/output', name='my_cnn.dat') y = model.predict(x) ``` GPU is easily enabled. Do the follows at the top of your script. ``` from dnnet.config import Config Config.enable_gpu() ``` If GPU is enabled but you'd like to turn it off for some specific layers, you can use force_cpu flag. Here, ConvolutionLayer and AffineLayer don't have the flag. ``` from dnnet.config import Config Config.enable_gpu() # Do something here. # AffineLayer uses GPU. model.add(AffineLayer(output=512, weight_initialization=He())) # BatchNormLayer uses CPU regardless of Config.enable_gpu(). model.add(BatchNormLayer(force_cpu=True)) ``` ## Supported Methods ### Layers * Affine * Convolution * Activation * Pool * Batch Normalization * Dropout ### Activation Functions * Sigmoid * ReLU * ELU * Tanh * Softmax ### Optimization Methods * SGD * Momentum * AdaGrad * Adam * AdaDelta * RMSProp ### Weight Initialization Methods * Xavier's method * He's method * Default ### Loss Functions * MultinomialCrossEntropy for multinomial classification. * BinomialCrossEntropy for binary classification. * SquaredError for regression. # Installation ## Requisites * python 3.4 or later * numpy 1.12.0 or later * matplotlib If you'd like to use GPU, you need to install the follows additionally. * CUDA (eg. CUDA 10.0) * CuDNN (eg. CuDNN7.6.5) * cupy (eg. cupy-cuda100==7.0.0) ## Install dnnet by pip. ``` pip install dnnet ``` ## Install dnnet from source. dnnet doesn't require any complicated path-settings. You just download scripts from github, place it wherever you like, and you add some lines like below in your scripts. ``` import sys sys.path.append('<path-to-dnnet-root-dir>') from dnnet.neuralnet import NeuralNetwork ``` ## Setup environment from scratch (Optional) In this section, setting up python environment from scratch is described. "From scratch" means that you're supposed to use brand-new computer, no python packages (even python itself!) and relevant libraries are installed. It may also be useful when you start new python project. In this case, you will partially execute the following steps. ### Setup Python Virtual Environment #### Assumption * Use python3 * Make directory for pyenv in "/home/<user-name>/Documents" * Root directory of your python virtual env is in "/home/<user-name>/Work/py352_ws" * "/home/<user-name>/Work/py352_ws/" is your working directory #### Setup procedure * Install required packages ``` $ sudo apt-get install git gcc make openssl libssl-dev libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev ``` * Install tkinter(This is required to use matplotlib in virtualenv) ``` $ sudo apt-get install python3-tk python-tk tk-dev ``` * Install pyenv ``` $ cd ~ $ git clone git://github.com/yyuu/pyenv.git ./pyenv $ mkdir -p ./pyenv/versions ./pyenv/shims ``` * Set paths Add the following description in ~/.bashrc ``` export PYENV_ROOT=${HOME}/Documents/pyenv if [ -d "${PYENV_ROOT}" ]; then export PATH=${PYENV_ROOT}/bin:$PATH eval "$(pyenv init -)" fi ``` And then execute the follows. ``` $ exec $SHELL -l $ . ~/.bashrc ``` * Install pyenv-virtualenv ``` $ cd $PYENV_ROOT/plugins $ git clone git://github.com/yyuu/pyenv-virtualenv.git ``` * Install python 3.5.2 ``` $ pyenv install 3.5.2 ``` * Setup local pyenv ``` $ mkdir -p ~/Work/py352_ws $ pyenv virtualenv 3.5.2 <name of this environment> ``` <name of this environment> can be like py352_env, python3_env, or anything you like. Here, it's assumed that you named the environment as "py352_env". ``` $ cd ~/Work/py352_ws $ pyenv local py352_env $ pip install --upgrade pip ``` # Example ## MNIST * Run neural network for mnist. ``` cd <path-to-dnnet>/examples/mnist python mnist.py ``` If you get an error "ImportError: Python is not installed as a framework.", it might be because of matplotlib issue.(This happened to me when working with MacOS.) In the case, please try the follow. ``` cd ~/.matplotlib echo "backend: TkAgg" >> matplotlibrc ``` # Usage in your project ## If you pip installed dnnet ``` from dnnet.neuralnet import NeuralNetwork ``` ## If you git cloned dnnet ``` import sys sys.path.append('<path-to-dnnet-root-dir>') from dnnet.neuralnet import NeuralNetwork ``` For example, if dnnet directory is in ~/Work/dnnet, do like below. ``` import os import sys sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getenv('HOME'), 'Work/dnnet')) from dnnet.neuralnet import NeuralNetwork ```

نیازمندی

مقدار	نام
>=1.12.0	numpy

زبان مورد نیاز

مقدار	نام
>=3.4	Python

نحوه نصب

نصب پکیج whl dnnet-0.9.1:

pip install dnnet-0.9.1.whl

نصب پکیج tar.gz dnnet-0.9.1:

pip install dnnet-0.9.1.tar.gz