=====================
django-smart-load-tag
=====================
An attempt to bring namespaces and more control to Django's ``{% load %}`` tag.
This project includes two tags: ``{% import %}`` and a replacement for the built-in ``{% load %}``. Both provide a similar feature set. The primary difference is that ``{% import %}`` namespaces by default, where ``{% load %}`` does not, retaining backwards compatibility with Django's built-in ``{% load %}`` tag.
installation
============
To install, first install the package to your system using either of the following::
pip install django-smart-load-tag
easy_install django-smart-load-tag
Then you must install into your Django project by adding "smart_load_tag" to your settings.INSTALLED_APPS.
If you want to use django-smart-load-tag without loading it into every template, you can install it globally by adding it to your builtin tags. Just add the following to your urlconf (usually urls.py)::
from django.template import add_to_builtins
add_to_builtins('smart_load_tag.templatetags.smart_load')
introduction
============
After loading, the smart ``{% load %}`` tag replaces the existing load tag, as it is backwards-compatible. It provides features that the existing load tag lacks:
templatetag namespaces:
-----------------------
::
{% load my_tags into cool_tags %} # Load library ``my_tags`` into namespace ``cool_tags``.
{% cool_tags.my_tag %} # Usage of tag ``my_tag`` imported above as part of the template library ``my_tags``.
load only a single tag from a library:
--------------------------------------
::
{% load lib.tag_name %} # Load tag ``tag_name`` from templatetag library ``lib``.
{% tag_name %} # Usage of tag imported above.
load library from a specific application:
-----------------------------------------
::
{% load lib from my_app %} # Ensure that library is loaded from my_app (by default, this will load the last library of that name in all your INSTALLED_APPS).
load tag as different name
--------------------------
::
{% load my_tags.foo_tag as my_foo_tag %} # Load tag ``foo_tag`` from library ``my_tags`` and assign to name ``my_foo_tag``
{% my_foo_tag %} # Usage of tag imported above.
Thus, the syntax for the tag is described by this psuedo-regex:
::
{% load (lib_name(.tag_name)?( from app)?( as name)?( into namespace)?,? )+ %}
examples
========
Any combination of ``from``, ``as``, and ``into`` clauses are acceptable:
::
{% load foo_tags.my_tag from my_app into cool_tags as my_cool_tag %} # lib foo_tags, tag my_tag, app my_app, namespace cool_tags, name my_cool_tag
{% cool_tags.my_cool_tag %} # Usage
Note that the combination of ``into`` and ``as`` are not needed, as the following two lines are equivalent:
::
{% load foo_tags.my_tag into cool_tags as my_cool_tag %}
{% load foo_tags.my_tag as cool_tags.my_cool_tag %}
Multiple loads can be on the same line, optionally comma separated, enabling more complex combinations such as this:
::
{% load foo_tags from app1 into app1_foo_tags, foo_tags from app2, bar_tags.render_content as render_bar_content %}
{% app1_foo_tags.render_content %} # from ``foo_tags from app1 into app1_foo_tags``
{% render_content %} # from ``foo_tags from app2``
{% render_bar_content %} # from ``bar_tags.render_content as render_bar_content``
The functionality provided by django-smart-load-tag is a progressive enhancement, and can be safely loaded into any template, as it remains backwards-compatible with Django's built-in ``{% load %}`` tag.
alternative syntax
==================
The ``{% load %}`` replacement is intended to be backwards compatible, but a new tag also exists, ``{% import %}`` that provides a syntax that defaults to providing a namespace, while allowing you to opt-out of namespacing the loaded tags (using ``* from``).
The following table illustrates the differences in syntax from the smart ``{% load %}`` tag.
============================================ =================================================
{% import %} syntax {% load %} syntax
============================================ =================================================
{% import foo_tags %} {% load foo_tags into foo_tags %}
{% import foo_tags from app1 %} {% load foo_tags from app1 into foo_tags %}
{% import foo_tags.my_tag %} {% load foo_tags.my_tag as foo_tags.my_tag %}
{% import foo_tags from my_app as my_foo %} {% load foo_tags from my_app into my_foo %}
{% import foo_tags.my_tag as my_foo_tag %} {% load foo_tags.my_tag as my_foo_tag %}
{% import * from foo_tags %} {% load foo_tags %}
{% import * from foo_tags from app1 %} {% load foo_tags from app1 %}
============================================ =================================================