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catsim-0.9.2
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مشاهده بیشترتوضیحات
Computerized Adaptive Testing Simulator
| ویژگی | مقدار |
|---|---|
| سیستم عامل | - |
| نام فایل | catsim-0.9.2 |
| نام | catsim |
| نسخه کتابخانه | 0.9.2 |
| نگهدارنده | [] |
| ایمیل نگهدارنده | [] |
| نویسنده | - |
| ایمیل نویسنده | Douglas De Rizzo Meneghetti <douglasrizzo@gmail.com> |
| آدرس صفحه اصلی | - |
| آدرس اینترنتی | https://pypi.org/project/catsim/ |
| مجوز | - |
<p align="center">
<img src="sphinx/logo_text.svg?sanitize=true" alt="Logo" />
</p>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[](https://github.com/douglasrizzo/catsim/actions/workflows/test-on-push.yml)
[](https://coveralls.io/github/douglasrizzo/catsim?branch=master)
[](https://badge.fury.io/py/catsim)
[](https://requires.io/github/douglasrizzo/catsim/requirements/?branch=master)
[](http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.46420)
**catsim** is a Python package for computerized adaptive testing (CAT)
simulations. It provides multiple methods for:
- [test initialization](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/initialization.html) (selecting the initial ability of the examinees)
- [item selection](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/selection.html)
- [ability estimation](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/estimation.html)
- [test stopping](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/stopping.html)
These methods can either be used in a standalone fashion
[\[1\]](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/introduction.html#autonomous-usage)
to power other software or be used with *catsim* to simulate the
application of computerized adaptive tests
[\[2\]](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/introduction.html#running-simulations),
given a sample of examinees, represented by their ability levels,
and an item bank, represented by their parameters according to some
[logistic Item Response Theory
model](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/introduction.html#item-response-theory-models).
## What's a CAT
Computerized adaptive tests are educational evaluations, usually taken
by examinees in a computer or some other digital means, in which the
examinee\'s ability is evaluated after the response of each item.
The new ability is then used to select a new item, closer to the
examinee\'s real ability. This method of test application has
several advantages compared to the traditional paper-and-pencil method
or even linear tests applied electronically, since high-ability
examinees are not required to answer all the easy items in a test,
answering only the items that actually give some information regarding
his or hers true knowledge of the subject at matter. A similar, but
inverse effect happens for those examinees of low ability level.
More information is available [in the
docs](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/introduction.html) and over
at
[Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerized_adaptive_testing).
## Installation
Install it using `pip install catsim`.
## Basic Usage
**NEW:** there is now [a Colab Notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1dBcpXxHuc9YXv9yGllxlahx585hEmdbn?usp=sharing) teaching the basics of catsim!
1. Have an [item matrix](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/item_matrix.html);
2. Have a sample of examinee proficiencies, or a number of examinees to be generated;
3. Create an [initializer](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/initialization.html),
an item [selector](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/selection.html), a
ability [estimator](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/estimation.html)
and a [stopping criterion](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/stopping.html);
4. Pass them to a [simulator](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/simulation.html)
and start the simulation.
5. Access the simulator\'s properties to get specifics of the results;
6. [Plot](https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim/plot.html) your results.
```python
from catsim.initialization import RandomInitializer
from catsim.selection import MaxInfoSelector
from catsim.estimation import NumericalSearchEstimator
from catsim.stopping import MaxItemStopper
from catsim.simulation import Simulator
from catsim.cat import generate_item_bank
initializer = RandomInitializer()
selector = MaxInfoSelector()
estimator = NumericalSearchEstimator()
stopper = MaxItemStopper(20)
Simulator(generate_item_bank(100), 10).simulate(initializer, selector, estimator, stopper)
```
## Dependencies
All dependencies are listed on `setup.py` and should be installed
automatically.
To run the tests, you\'ll need to install the testing requirements
`pip install catsim[testing]`.
To generate the documentation, install the necessary dependencies with `pip install catsim[docs]`.
To ensure code is valid and formatted before submission, install the necessary development dependencies with `pip install catsim[dev]`.
## Compatibility
*catsim* is compatible and tested against Python 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8 and 3.9.
## Important links
- Official source code repo: <https://github.com/douglasrizzo/catsim>
- HTML documentation (stable release):
<https://douglasrizzo.com.br/catsim>
- Issue tracker: <https://github.com/douglasrizzo/catsim/issues>
## Citing catsim
You can cite the package using the following bibtex entry:
```bibtex
@article{catsim,
author = {Meneghetti, Douglas De Rizzo and Aquino Junior, Plinio Thomaz},
title = {Application and simulation of computerized adaptive tests through the package catsim},
year = 2018,
month = jul,
archiveprefix = {arXiv},
eprint = {1707.03012},
eprinttype = {arxiv},
journal = {arXiv:1707.03012 [stat]},
primaryclass = {stat}
}
```
## If you are looking for IRT item parameter estimation...
_catsim_ does not implement item parameter estimation. I have had great joy outsourcing that functionality to the [mirt](https://cran.r-project.org/web//packages/mirt/) R package along the years. However, since many users request packages with item parameter estimation capabilities in the Python ecosystem, here are a few links. While I have not used them personally, specialized packages like these are hard to come by, so I hope these are helpful.
- [eribean/girth](https://github.com/eribean/girth)
- [eribean/girth_mcmc](https://github.com/eribean/girth_mcmc)
- [nd-ball/py-irt](https://github.com/nd-ball/py-irt)
نیازمندی
| مقدار | نام |
|---|---|
| - | scipy |
| - | numexpr |
| - | matplotlib |
| - | scikit-learn |
| - | json-tricks |
| - | tqdm |
| - | numpy |
| - | mypy |
| - | pylama |
| - | yapf |
| - | black |
| - | isort |
| - | Sphinx |
| - | numpydoc |
| - | sphinx-autodoc-annotation |
| - | sphinx-rtd-theme |
| - | m2r2 |
| - | bibtex-pygments-lexer |
| - | matplotlib |
| - | nose |
| - | nose-cov |
| - | sklearn |
| - | flake8 |
| - | yapf |
| - | twine |
| - | build |
زبان مورد نیاز
| مقدار | نام |
|---|---|
| >=3.5 | Python |
نحوه نصب
نصب پکیج whl catsim-0.9.2:
pip install catsim-0.9.2.whl
نصب پکیج tar.gz catsim-0.9.2:
pip install catsim-0.9.2.tar.gz