# Advanced Python Development Sensors
This is the data collection package that forms part of the running example
for the book [Advanced Python Development](https://advancedpython.dev).
## Usage
This installs a console script called `sensors` that returns a report on
various aspects of the system. The available sensors are:
* Python version
* IP Addresses
* CPU Usage
* RAM Available
* Battery charging state
* Ambient Temperature
* Ambient Humidity
There are no command-line options, to view the report run `sensors` on the
command line.
## Caveats
The Ambient Temperature and Ambient Humidity sensors are only available on
RaspberryPi hosts and assume that a DHT22 sensor is connected to pin `D20`.
The location and type of the sensor can be controlled by setting a pair of
environment variables: `APD_SENSORS_TEMPERATURE_BOARD` and
`APD_SENSORS_TEMPERATURE_PIN`.
If there is an entry in `/etc/hosts` for the current machine's hostname that
value will be the only result from the IP Addresses sensor.
## Installation
You can install with `pip3 install apd.sensors` under Python 3.7 or higher.
We recommend using pipenv to manage your environment, in which case you would
install using `pipenv --three install apd.sensors` and run the programme using
`pipenv run sensors`.
## API server
There is an optional API server shipped with apd.sensors. To use this you
should install the `apd.sensors[webapp]` extra. The API can then be started
with the non-production quality wsgiref server using:
python -m apd.sensors.wsgi.serve
or through Waitress (if installed) using:
waitress-serve --call apd.sensors.wsgi:set_up_config
Other WSGI servers will also work, you should use set_up_config as a factory
function.
An environment variable is required to use the API server, `APD_SENSORS_API_KEY`
should be set to the API key required to gain access. One can be generated
using:
python -c "import uuid; print(uuid.uuid4().hex)"
The following endpoints are supported:
* /v/3.0/sensors
* /v/3.0/sensors/sensorid
* /v/3.0/deployment_id
## Historical data
You can install optional functionality to periodically store sensor
values using the `apd.sensors[scheduled]` extra. In this case,
`sensors --save` will store the recorded data to `sensor_data.sqlite`
in the current working directory.
The database connection can be specified with `--db sqlite:////var/sensors.sqlite`,
for example. It can also be specified with the `APD_SENSORS_DB_URI`
environment variable.
The database must be migrated to contain the correct data first. This can be
done by running `alembic upgrade head` with the following alembic.ini file
in the current working directory.
[alembic]
script_location = apd.sensors:alembic
sqlalchemy.url = sqlite:///sensor_data.sqlite
### Historical data API
An API to extract historical data is also available if installed with `apd.sensors[webapp,scheduled,storedapi]`.
This provides the following three URIs, where start and end are a date/time in ISO format.
* /v/3.0/historical
* /v/3.0/historical/start
* /v/3.0/historical/start/end
## Changes
### 2.2.1 (2020-05-21)
* Unexpected errors from sensors should not cause a 500 error in the v3 API (Matthew Wilkes)
### 2.2 (2020-01-17)
* Add ability to store data points on query (Matthew Wilkes)
* Add v3.0 API to distinguish sensor errors and include historical data (Matthew Wilkes)
### 2.1.1 (2020-01-06)
* Cache DHT sensor connections (Matthew Wilkes)
* Force use of bitbang interface for DHT sensors, to improve reliability on Linux (Matthew Wilkes)
### 2.1.0 (2019-12-09)
* Add optional APD_SENSORS_DEPLOYMENT_ID parameter and v2.1 API which allows
users to find a unique identifier for a webapp sensor deployment (Matthew Wilkes)
### 2.0.0 (2019-09-08)
* Add `to_json_compatible` and `from_json_compatible` methods to Sensor
to facilitate better HTTP API (Matthew Wilkes)
* HTTP API is now versioned. The API from 1.3.0 is available at /v/1.0
and an updated version is at /v/2.0 (Matthew Wilkes)
### 1.3.0 (2019-08-20)
* WSGI HTTP API support added (Matthew Wilkes)
### 1.2.0 (2019-08-05)
* Add external plugin support through `apd.sensors.sensors` entrypoint (Matthew Wilkes)
### 1.1.0 (2019-07-12)
* Add --develop argument (Matthew Wilkes)
### 1.0.1 (2019-06-20)
* Fix broken 1.0.0 release (Matthew Wilkes)
### 1.0.0 (2019-06-20)
* Added initial sensors (Matthew Wilkes)
Copyright (c) 2019 Matthew Wilkes
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