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Owlready-0.3.1
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مشاهده بیشترتوضیحات
A module for ontology-oriented programming in Python: load OWL 2.0 ontologies as Python objects, modify them, save to OWL XML, and perform reasoning via HermiT. It can also generate dialog boxes for editing instances.
| ویژگی | مقدار |
|---|---|
| سیستم عامل | OS Independent |
| نام فایل | Owlready-0.3.1 |
| نام | Owlready |
| نسخه کتابخانه | 0.3.1 |
| نگهدارنده | [] |
| ایمیل نگهدارنده | [] |
| نویسنده | Lamy Jean-Baptiste (Jiba) |
| ایمیل نویسنده | jibalamy@free.fr |
| آدرس صفحه اصلی | https://bitbucket.org/jibalamy/owlready |
| آدرس اینترنتی | https://pypi.org/project/Owlready/ |
| مجوز | LGPLv3+ |
Owlready
========
Owlready (previously named Ontopy) is a module for ontology-oriented programming in Python 3.
**Note: Owlready is deprecated in favor to the new version, Owlready2:**
http://bitbucket.org/jibalamy/owlready2 (development version)
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Owlready2 (stable version)
Owlready can:
- Import and export OWL 2.0 ontologies in the OWL/XML format
(other file formats are not yet supported).
- Manipulates ontology classes, instances and properties transparently,
as if they were normal Python objects.
- Add Python methods to ontology classes.
- Perform automatic classification of classes and instances, using the HermiT reasoner.
- Automatically generate dialog boxes for editing ontology instances,
using `Editobj3 <http://www.lesfleursdunormal.fr/static/informatique/editobj/index_en.html>`_.
Owlready has been created by Jean-Baptiste Lamy at the LIMICS reseach lab.
It is available under the GNU LGPL licence v3.
If you use Owlready in scientific works, **please cite the following article**:
**Lamy JB**.
Owlready: Ontology-oriented programming in Python with automatic classification and high level constructs for biomedical ontologies.
**Artificial Intelligence In Medicine 2017**;80C:11-28
In case of troubles, questions or comments, please use this Forum/Mailing list: http://owlready.8326.n8.nabble.com
What can I do with Owlready?
----------------------------
Load an ontology from a local repository, or from Internet:
>>> from owlready import *
>>> onto_path.append("/path/to/your/local/ontology/repository")
>>> onto = get_ontology("http://www.lesfleursdunormal.fr/static/_downloads/pizza_onto.owl")
>>> onto.load()
Create new classes in the ontology, possibly mixing OWL restrictions and Python methods:
>>> class NonVegetarianPizza(onto.Pizza):
... equivalent_to = [
... onto.Pizza
... & ( restriction("has_topping", SOME, onto.MeatTopping)
... | restriction("has_topping", SOME, onto.FishTopping)
... ) ]
... def eat(self): print("Beurk! I'm vegetarian!")
Access ontology class, and create new instances / individuals:
>>> onto.Pizza
pizza_onto.Pizza
>>> test_pizza = onto.Pizza("test_pizza_owl_identifier")
>>> test_pizza.has_topping = [ onto.CheeseTopping(),
... onto.TomatoTopping(),
... onto.MeatTopping () ]
Export to OWL/XML file:
>>> test_onto.save()
Perform reasoning, and classify instances and classes:
::
>>> test_pizza.__class__
onto.Pizza
>>> # Execute HermiT and reparent instances and classes
>>> onto.sync_reasoner()
>>> test_pizza.__class__
onto.NonVegetarianPizza
>>> test_pizza.eat()
Beurk! I'm vegetarian !
For more documentation, look at the doc/ and doc/examples/ directories in the source.
Changelog
---------
0.2
***
* Fix sync_reasonner and Hermit call under windows (thanks Clare Grasso)
0.3
***
* Add warnings
* Accepts ontologies files that do not ends with '.owl'
* Fix a bug when loading ontologies including concept without a '#' in their IRI
0.3.1
*****
* Add link to Owlready2 and Nabble forum/mailing list
* Add load_ontology_from_file()
* Add unload_all_ontologies()
* Remove debug file /tmp/sortie_hermit.txt
* Add Artificial Intelligence In Medicine scientific article in doc and Readme
Links
-----
Owlready on BitBucket (development repository): https://bitbucket.org/jibalamy/owlready
Owlready on PyPI (Python Package Index, stable release): https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Owlready
Documentation: http://pythonhosted.org/Owlready
Forum/Mailing list: http://owlready.8326.n8.nabble.com
Contact "Jiba" Jean-Baptiste Lamy:
::
<jean-baptiste.lamy *@* univ-paris13 *.* fr>
LIMICS
University Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité
Bureau 149
74 rue Marcel Cachin
93017 BOBIGNY
FRANCE
نحوه نصب
نصب پکیج whl Owlready-0.3.1:
pip install Owlready-0.3.1.whl
نصب پکیج tar.gz Owlready-0.3.1:
pip install Owlready-0.3.1.tar.gz