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ELF2deb-1.2.1
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مشاهده بیشتر
تبلیغات ما
مشتریان به طور فزاینده ای آنلاین هستند. تبلیغات می تواند به آنها کمک کند تا کسب و کار شما را پیدا کنند.
مشاهده بیشتر
تبلیغات ما
مشتریان به طور فزاینده ای آنلاین هستند. تبلیغات می تواند به آنها کمک کند تا کسب و کار شما را پیدا کنند.
مشاهده بیشتر
تبلیغات ما
مشتریان به طور فزاینده ای آنلاین هستند. تبلیغات می تواند به آنها کمک کند تا کسب و کار شما را پیدا کنند.
مشاهده بیشتر
تبلیغات ما
مشتریان به طور فزاینده ای آنلاین هستند. تبلیغات می تواند به آنها کمک کند تا کسب و کار شما را پیدا کنند.
مشاهده بیشترتوضیحات
Convert any single (or multiple) executable file(s) to .deb package
| ویژگی | مقدار |
|---|---|
| سیستم عامل | - |
| نام فایل | ELF2deb-1.2.1 |
| نام | ELF2deb |
| نسخه کتابخانه | 1.2.1 |
| نگهدارنده | [] |
| ایمیل نگهدارنده | [] |
| نویسنده | Nicolai Søborg |
| ایمیل نویسنده | elf2deb@xn--sb-lka.org |
| آدرس صفحه اصلی | https://github.com/NicolaiSoeborg/ELF2deb/ |
| آدرس اینترنتی | https://pypi.org/project/ELF2deb/ |
| مجوز | MIT |
# ELF*2*deb
<img align="right" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NicolaiSoeborg/ELF2deb/master/.github/logo-small.png" alt="logo" />
Convert any single (or multiple) executable file(s) to deb-package.
I.e. this is a script to convert *AppImage|ELF|executable script* to `.deb`.
The script will place the binary file(s) in `/usr/bin/`.
## Setup
You want to set `DEBEMAIL` and `DEBFULLNAME` for the *deb tools* to work properly:
```bash
$ cat >>~/.bashrc <<EOF
DEBEMAIL="email@example.org"
DEBFULLNAME="John Doe"
export DEBEMAIL DEBFULLNAME
EOF
$ . ~/.bashrc
```
Then it's as simple as downloading `elf2deb.pyz` from [releases](https://github.com/NicolaiSoeborg/ELF2deb/releases) **or** download it from PyPi: `pip3 install elf2deb` and `elf2deb --help`.
## Example
In this example I'm first downloading the [skaffold](https://skaffold.dev/) binary and packing it as a `.deb` file:
```bash
# Download ./skaffold binary to empty folder:
$ curl -Lo ./skaffold https://storage.googleapis.com/skaffold/releases/latest/skaffold-linux-amd64
# Run the tool:
$ ./elf2deb.pyz --license apache-2.0 --license_year 2018 --license_holder "The Skaffold Authors" \
> --package_name skaffold --package_version 0.28.0 --homepage "https://skaffold.dev/" ./skaffold
# Fix description and use debuild:
$ cd skaffold-0.28.0/
$ vim debian/control # add description
$ debuild -us -uc
[... lots of debuild output ...]
$ cd ../
# Finally the .deb file is ready to be uploaded, or installed:
$ sudo dpkg -i skaffold_0.28.0_amd64.deb
```
## Arguments
```
usage: elf2deb [-h] [--version]
--package_name PACKAGE_NAME
--package_version PACKAGE_VERSION
[--homepage HOMEPAGE]
[--dependencies DEPENDENCIES]
[--license {MIT,LGPL-3.0,MPL-2.0,AGPL-3.0,unlicense,apache-2.0,GPL-3.0} | --license_file LICENSE_FILE]
[--license_year LICENSE_YEAR]
[--license_holder LICENSE_HOLDER]
binary_files [binary_files ...]
positional arguments:
binary_files The binaries you want to package.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--version show program's version number and exit
package info:
--package_name PACKAGE_NAME
The name of the deb package
--package_version PACKAGE_VERSION
The version of the package
--homepage HOMEPAGE The webpage of the package
--dependencies DEPENDENCIES
Dependencies specified in the deb package
license info:
--license {MIT,LGPL-3.0,MPL-2.0,AGPL-3.0,unlicense,apache-2.0,GPL-3.0}
Select a standard license.
--license_file LICENSE_FILE
... or use a LICENSE text file.
--license_year LICENSE_YEAR
If using a standard license: year
--license_holder LICENSE_HOLDER
If using a standard license: owner
```
## Common warnings
If you are running Ubuntu, you might get `E: bad-distribution-in-changes-file unstable`.
In this case edit `debian/changelog` and change `unstable` to your distributions codename (find it by running `lsb_release -c`).
Then run `debuild -us -uc` from source directory, to recompile the `.deb`.
If you are missing the `dch`-tool, then run: `sudo apt install --no-install-recommends devscripts libdistro-info-perl`.
You can safely ignore the following warnings from lintian:
* `source-is-missing`
* `binary-without-manpage`
(you will probably get a longer list of errors and warnings, no worries)
## Packaging for other/more formats
If you want to distribute your software in more formats -- or your source isn't a list of binaries -- then consider using a tool like "[**E**ffing **p**ackage **m**anagement](https://github.com/jordansissel/fpm)". FPM is a much more mature tool that allows for advanced packaging.
The advantages of ELF*2*deb is;
* can be installed using `pip install elf2deb` or used a as a standalone executable `./elf2deb.pyz`
* simple, small size (< 10 kB), and few dependencies:
- `>= python3.5` (+ `requests` if need to download a license file).
- `debhelper` and `devscripts` (`apt install --no-install-recommends debhelper devscripts`).
## More examples (interactive!)
In version 1.2.0 a interactive menu was added to ELF*2*deb:
```bash
$ git clone https://github.com/NicolaiSoeborg/ELF2deb.git && cd ELF2deb/
$ make # to make 'elf2deb.pyz' (or use pip to install globally, or carry/copy elf2deb.pyz around)
$ ./elf2deb.pyz elf2deb.pyz # package 'elf2deb.pyz' using elf2deb (very meta!)
Package info:
author_mail: git@xn--sb-lka.org
author_name: Nicolai Søborg
binary_files: ['elf2deb.pyz']
dependencies:
homepage: None
license: None
license_file: <_io.TextIOWrapper name='/.../ELF2deb/LICENSE' mode='r' encoding='UTF-8'>
license_holder: None
license_year: None
package_name: ELF2deb
package_version: 0.0.1
==> Does this look correct? (y/n/q): n
Properties:
[1] author_mail
[2] author_name
[3] binary_files
[4] dependencies
[5] homepage
[6] license
[7] license_file
[8] license_holder
[9] license_year
[10] package_name
[11] package_version
==> Which property to change? (1..11): 4
==> Which value should dependencies be changed to? python3, python3-requests
Package info:
author_mail: git@xn--sb-lka.org
author_name: Nicolai Søborg
binary_files: ['elf2deb.pyz']
dependencies: python3, python3-requests
homepage: None
license: None
license_file: <_io.TextIOWrapper name='/home/nsq/pakker/test/ELF2deb/LICENSE' mode='r' encoding='UTF-8'>
license_holder: None
license_year: None
package_name: ELF2deb
package_version: 0.0.1
==> Does this look correct? (y/n/q): n
[...]
==> Which value should package_version be changed to? 1.2.0
[...]
==> Does this look correct? (y/n/q): y
Copying templates... done!
Copying files... done!
Run:
* cd elf2deb-1.2.0
* vim debian/control # change description, dont add empty lines
* debuild -us -uc # remove -us -uc if you want to sign the deb file
$ cd elf2deb-1.2.0
$ vim debian/control
$ debuild -us -uc
[...]
dpkg-deb: building package 'elf2deb' in '../elf2deb_1.2.0_amd64.deb'.
$ dpkg-deb --info ../elf2deb_1.2.0_amd64.deb
new Debian package, version 2.0.
size 5100 bytes: control archive=624 bytes.
383 bytes, 12 lines control
189 bytes, 3 lines md5sums
Package: elf2deb
Version: 1.2.0
Architecture: amd64
Maintainer: Nicolai Søborg <git@xn--sb-lka.org>
Installed-Size: 20
Depends: python3, python3-requests
Section: misc
Priority: optional
Multi-Arch: foreign
Description: tool to easily package any binary to a deb file
ELF2deb makes it easy to package simple binaries to a deb file
to help deploy files across debian environments.
```
نحوه نصب
نصب پکیج whl ELF2deb-1.2.1:
pip install ELF2deb-1.2.1.whl
نصب پکیج tar.gz ELF2deb-1.2.1:
pip install ELF2deb-1.2.1.tar.gz